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Research Article

Evaluation of different cases of soft story formation for mid-rise RC buildings

Hayri Baytan Ozmen1, Mehmet Inel2, Yunus Demirtas1

1Department of Civil Engineering, Usak University, Usak, Turkey                                                                      2Department of Civil Engineering, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey

Keywords

Abstract


Infill-wall;

 Nonlinear;

 Performance evaluation;

 Reinforced concrete; 

Soft story

Soft story irregularity is one of the main reasons of the building damage during past earthquakes and has been mentioned in almost all reconnaissance reports. Soft story due to increased story height is a recognized subject but soft story may also arise due to abrupt changes in amount of infill walls between stories, which are usually not considered as a part of load bearing system. This study investigates soft story behavior due to increased story height, lack of load bearing infill walls at ground story and existence of both cases using nonlinear static and dynamic response history analyses. Mid-rise reinforced concrete buildings are considered due to their high portion in existing building stock. Displacement capacities at Immediate Occupancy, Life Safety and Collapse Prevention performance levels and story drift demands of the regular and soft story models are determined. Soft story behavior due to change in story height and/or infill amount is evaluated in view of displacement capacities, drift demands and structural behavior. It is observed that, soft story due to infill walls may be as damaging as soft story due to increased story height.

© 2019 MIM Research Group. All rights reserved.

LATEST News


27/12/2022 Reviewer Awards: The winners of 2022 reviewer awards of Research on Engineering Structures and Materials (RESM) are announced. More information can be found at Reviewer Awards section. 


23/12/2022 Best Paper Award: According to the Advisory Board decision, the paper authored by Nitin Kumar, Michele Barbato, Erika L. Rengifo-López and Fabio Matta entitled as “Capabilities and limitations of existing finite element simplified micro-modeling techniques for unreinforced masonry” is awarded the 2022 Best Paper Award of Research on Engineering Structures and Materials (RESM). 

23/12/2022 Most Cited Paper Award:  According to the Editorial Board evaluation, the paper authored by Aykut Elmas, Güliz Akyüz, Ayhan Bergal, Müberra Andaç and Ömer Andaç entitled as “Mathematical modelling of drug release" is awarded the 2022 Most Cited Paper Award of Research on Engineering Structures and Materials (RESM). 


13/04/2022 Fraudulent Emails Impersonating Our Journal: We noticed that some emails are sent to some people impersonating our journal staff as sender and requesting recipients to follow some links. Our journal and staff has nothing to do with these emails and please do not follow the given links. Senders seem to have malicious aims. The emails include a portion of some of our previous emails to the journal users and researchers. This is only to deceive the receiver and make them trust the email. Do not follow any links or perform suspicious actions specified in these emails. Please, check the sender info carefully. Even the sender address or name resembles the journal related words they are different, generally in an easily noticeable way.


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LATEST AWARDS


2022 Reviewer Awards:

Please, visit Reviewer Awards section for the winners of the 2022 RESM reviewer awards.


2022 Best Paper Award:

The paper authored by Nitin Kumar, Michele Barbato, Erika L. Rengifo-López and Fabio Matta entitled as “Capabilities and limitations of existing finite element simplified micro-modeling techniques for unreinforced masonry” is awarded the 


2022 Most Cited Paper Award:

The paper authored by Aykut Elmas, Güliz Akyüz, Ayhan Bergal, Müberra Andaç and Ömer Andaç entitled as “Mathematical modelling of drug release" is awarded the


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Last Update:

02.02.2023

(dd.mm.yyyy)